Species of Thailand
Common mock viper
Psammodynastes pulverulentus
Heinrich Boie, 1827
In Thai: งูหมอก, ngu mok
Psammodynastes pulverulentus, the common mock viper, is a species of snake native to Asia.
Mock viper is a small snake (total length up to 65 cm, less in males), but it will form defensive coils and strike in viper-like fashion when threatened.
Distribution
The common mock viper is known from Bangladesh, Myanmar (Burma), Cambodia, China (Fujian, Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, Hong Kong), north-eastern India (Assam, Sikkim, Darjelling;Jalpaiguri; Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh), Bhutan, Indonesia (Bali, Bangka, Borneo, Butung, Enggano, Flores, Java, Kalimantan, Komodo, Lombok, Mentawai Archipelago, Natuna Archipelago, Padar, Riau Archipelago, Rinca, Sangihe Archipelago, Sulawesi, Sula Archipelago, Sumatra, Sumba, Sumbawa, Togian Archipelago), Laos, Malaysia (Malaya and East Malaysia, Pulau Tioman), Nepal, the Philippines (Balabac, Basilan, Bohol, Bongao, Busuanga, Dinagat, Jolo, Leyte, Luzon, Mindanao, Negros, Palawan, Panay, Polillo, Samar), Taiwan, Thailand (incl. Phuket), and Vietnam. It has been reported from Singapore.
Subspecies Psammodynastes pulverulentus papenfussi is endemic to Taiwan.
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Site notes
Among many of its mimicing abilities the most interesting one is that when threatened, Psammodynastes pulverulentus changes the shape of its pupils to look like a viper.
Scientific classification
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Chordata
- Class
- Reptilia
- Order
- Squamata
- Suborder
- Serpentes
- Family
- Psammodynastidae
- Genus
- Psammodynastes
- Species
- Psammodynastes pulverulentus
Common names
- German:
- Gewöhnliche Scheinviper
- Gewöhnliche Falschviper
- English: Common mock viper
- Thai: งูหมอก, ngu mok
Subspecies
P. p. papenfussi, Ermi Zhao, 1995
Range: Taiwan
P. p. pulverulentus, Friedrich Boie, 1827
Range: Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, NE India, Bhutan, Indonesia, Laos, Nepal, Philippine Islands, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia.
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Photos
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